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Ambilight para Arduino

J

jag1957

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13 Sep 2012
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Como las tiras de leds han bajado de precio y se encuentran por todos lados incluso en algunos bazares chinos, no estaria de más tener este sistema para nuestro tv o pc por muy poco dinero, pues un arduino nano solo vale unos 2€ y el resto de materiales unos pocos euros más ¿alguien se anima?

Aqui el código del sketch:

Ambilight.ino

Código:
// Slightly modified Adalight protocol implementation that uses FastLED
// library (http://fastled.io) for driving WS2811/WS2812 led stripe
// Was tested only with Prismatik software from Lightpack project
#include "FastLED.h"
#define NUM_LEDS 114 // Max LED count
#define LED_PIN 6 // arduino output pin
#define GROUND_PIN 10
#define BRIGHTNESS 255 // maximum brightness
#define SPEED 115200 // virtual serial port speed, must be the same in boblight_config
CRGB leds[NUM_LEDS];
uint8_t * ledsRaw = (uint8_t *)leds;
// A 'magic word' (along with LED count & checksum) precedes each block
// of LED data; this assists the microcontroller in syncing up with the
// host-side software and properly issuing the latch (host I/O is
// likely buffered, making usleep() unreliable for latch).  You may see
// an initial glitchy frame or two until the two come into alignment.
// The magic word can be whatever sequence you like, but each character
// should be unique, and frequent pixel values like 0 and 255 are
// avoided -- fewer false positives.  The host software will need to
// generate a compatible header: immediately following the magic word
// are three bytes: a 16-bit count of the number of LEDs (high byte
// first) followed by a simple checksum value (high byte XOR low byte
// XOR 0x55).  LED data follows, 3 bytes per LED, in order R, G, B,
// where 0 = off and 255 = max brightness.
static const uint8_t magic[] = {
 'A','d','a'};
#define MAGICSIZE  sizeof(magic)
#define HEADERSIZE (MAGICSIZE + 3)
#define MODE_HEADER 0
#define MODE_DATA   2
// If no serial data is received for a while, the LEDs are shut off
// automatically.  This avoids the annoying "stuck pixel" look when
// quitting LED display programs on the host computer.
static const unsigned long serialTimeout = 150000; // 150 seconds
void setup()
{
 pinMode(GROUND_PIN, OUTPUT);
 digitalWrite(GROUND_PIN, LOW);
 FastLED.addLeds<WS2812B, LED_PIN, GRB>(leds, NUM_LEDS);
 // Dirty trick: the circular buffer for serial data is 256 bytes,
 // and the "in" and "out" indices are unsigned 8-bit types -- this
 // much simplifies the cases where in/out need to "wrap around" the
 // beginning/end of the buffer.  Otherwise there'd be a ton of bit-
 // masking and/or conditional code every time one of these indices
 // needs to change, slowing things down tremendously.
 uint8_t
   buffer[256],
 indexIn       = 0,
 indexOut      = 0,
 mode          = MODE_HEADER,
 hi, lo, chk, i, spiFlag;
 int16_t
   bytesBuffered = 0,
 hold          = 0,
 c;
 int32_t
   bytesRemaining;
 unsigned long
   startTime,
 lastByteTime,
 lastAckTime,
 t;
 int32_t outPos = 0;
 Serial.begin(SPEED); // Teensy/32u4 disregards baud rate; is OK!
 Serial.print("Ada\n"); // Send ACK string to host
   startTime    = micros();
 lastByteTime = lastAckTime = millis();
 // loop() is avoided as even that small bit of function overhead
 // has a measurable impact on this code's overall throughput.
 for(;;) {
   // Implementation is a simple finite-state machine.
   // Regardless of mode, check for serial input each time:
   t = millis();
   if((bytesBuffered < 256) && ((c = Serial.read()) >= 0)) {
     buffer[indexIn++] = c;
     bytesBuffered++;
     lastByteTime = lastAckTime = t; // Reset timeout counters
   }
   else {
     // No data received.  If this persists, send an ACK packet
     // to host once every second to alert it to our presence.
     if((t - lastAckTime) > 1000) {
       Serial.print("Ada\n"); // Send ACK string to host
       lastAckTime = t; // Reset counter
     }
     // If no data received for an extended time, turn off all LEDs.
     if((t - lastByteTime) > serialTimeout) {
       memset(leds, 0,  NUM_LEDS * sizeof(struct CRGB)); //filling Led array by zeroes
       FastLED.show();
       lastByteTime = t; // Reset counter
     }
   }
   switch(mode) {
   case MODE_HEADER:
     // In header-seeking mode.  Is there enough data to check?
     if(bytesBuffered >= HEADERSIZE) {
       // Indeed.  Check for a 'magic word' match.
       for(i=0; (i<MAGICSIZE) && (buffer[indexOut++] == magic[i++]););
       if(i == MAGICSIZE) {
         // Magic word matches.  Now how about the checksum?
         hi  = buffer[indexOut++];
         lo  = buffer[indexOut++];
         chk = buffer[indexOut++];
         if(chk == (hi ^ lo ^ 0x55)) {
           // Checksum looks valid.  Get 16-bit LED count, add 1
           // (# LEDs is always > 0) and multiply by 3 for R,G,B.
           bytesRemaining = 3L * (256L * (long)hi + (long)lo + 1L);
           bytesBuffered -= 3;
           outPos = 0;
           memset(leds, 0,  NUM_LEDS * sizeof(struct CRGB));
           mode           = MODE_DATA; // Proceed to latch wait mode
         }
         else {
           // Checksum didn't match; search resumes after magic word.
           indexOut  -= 3; // Rewind
         }
       } // else no header match.  Resume at first mismatched byte.
       bytesBuffered -= i;
     }
     break;
   case MODE_DATA:
     if(bytesRemaining > 0) {
       if(bytesBuffered > 0) {
         if (outPos < sizeof(leds))
           ledsRaw[outPos++] = buffer[indexOut++];   // Issue next byte
         bytesBuffered--;
         bytesRemaining--;
       }
       // If serial buffer is threatening to underrun, start
       // introducing progressively longer pauses to allow more
       // data to arrive (up to a point).
     }
     else {
       // End of data -- issue latch:
       startTime  = micros();
       mode       = MODE_HEADER; // Begin next header search
       FastLED.show();
     }
   } // end switch
 } // end for(;;)
}
void loop()
{
 // Not used.  See note in setup() function.
}

Información del proyecto:

https://soloelectronicos.com/2015/08/23/fabriquese-su-propio-ambilight/

http://www.makeuseof.com/tag/make-ambilight-60/
 

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